Likhu 1 Hydroelectric Project
Completion: Estimated by end of 2023.
Likhu 1 is a run-of-river scheme that diverts 17.5 m 3 of water through a 5.75 m high diversion weir and further through a 8.24 km underground water conductor system to the powerhouse. Here, utilizing a net head of approximately 516.05 meters, we are able to generate upto 77 MW.
Project Description
Description | Symbol | SI | Unit |
---|---|---|---|
Design Discharge | Qd | 17.5 | m3 /sec |
Gross Head | 534.25 | m | |
Net Head | Hn | 516.05 | Meters |
No. & Type of Units | 25.67 MW | 3 | Vertical Pelton |
Turbine Efficiency at QD | ŋT | 91.72 | % |
Generator Efficiency | ŋG | 98 | % |
Transformer Efficiency | ŋTr | 99 | % |
Result | |||
Gross Power | PG | 77 | MW |
Annual Energy | EA | 363.11 | GWh |
Key Technical and Financial Feature
General | |
---|---|
Total Project Cost | NPR 1285.4 cr (US$ 97.38 M) |
Unit Cost of Generation | NPR 16.69 cr (US$ 1.44M) / MW |
EIRR | 12.15 % |
Period of Construction | 58 Months |
Project Layout | Left Bank of Likhu |
Catchment Area | 253 km2 |
Head Race Tunnel | |
---|---|
Type | Low Pressure Tunnel |
Section Type | Inverted D |
Finished Diameter | 3.4 / 4.2 m |
Support Type | Shotcrete / Concrete Lined |
Ungated Weir | |
---|---|
Weir Height | 5.75 m |
Length of the Weir crest | 12.9 m |
Design Flood (1 in 100 Yr) | 219 m3 / sec |
Power House | |
---|---|
Type | Surface |
Size (L * W* H) | 41.2 x 21 x 24.65 m |
Tail race | 44.3 x 4.0 x 3.5 m |
Transmission Line | 132 kV, Double circuit; 7.1 km with Li 1 & Li 2 sharing the cost. |
Connecting Sub- Station | Likhu A Switchyard |
Salient Features
General | |
---|---|
Period of Construction | 58 Months |
Project Layout | Right Bank of Likhu |
Catchment Area | 253 km2 |
Weir location | Tanding |
Powerhouse location | Thado Khola |
Head Race Tunnel | |
---|---|
Type | Low Pressure Tunnel |
Section Type | Inverted D |
Finished Diameter | 3.4 / 4.2 m |
Support Type | Shotcrete / Concrete Lined |
Surge Shaft | U/G, restricted orifice |
Internal Diameter / Height | 25×5.1/25×4.8 m/24.6×4.4 m |
Leading to an | Underground PPV |
Intake | |
---|---|
Type | Side Intake |
No. of Chambers / Size | 3 No. / 3.3 * 2.5 m |
Crest Elevation of Intake | 2266.5 m |
Feeder Channel is | Closed |
Length of Feeder Channel | 24.95 m |
Desilting Basin | |
---|---|
Type | Open, Surface |
No. of Bays | 2 (Two) |
Length | 60 m |
Total Width / Depth | 22 m / 12 m |
Transmission Line | |
---|---|
Voltage | 132 kV |
Length | 7.5 km |
Conductor Type | ASCR BISON |
Ungated Weir | |
---|---|
Weir Height | 5.25 m |
Length of the Weir crest | 16.5 m |
Foundation Level U/S | 1719 masl |
Minimum reservoir level | 2259.50 masl |
Silt Pressure is Upto | 1720.6 masl |
Weir Top Level [Design Flood] | 2262.25 m |
Tail water level (Min.) | 2256.60 m |
Design Flood (1 in 100 Yr) | 219 m3 / sec |
Pressure Shaft | |
---|---|
Type | U/G Inclined & Horiz. |
Total Length | 890 m |
Diameter | 2.5 m (steel lined) 3.5 m (excavated) |
Trifurcation Length | 10.275, 15.135, 15.135 m |
Trifurcation Diameter | 2.2 and 1.2 m |
Power House & Tail Race | |
---|---|
Type | Surface |
Size (L * W* H) | 41.2 x 16 x 25.65 m |
Capacity | 55 MW (Original Capacity) |
Tail race of | 32.7 m long Box Culvert |
Tail Water Level | 1725.80 m |
Transmission Line | 132 kV, Double circuit; 7.5 km with Li 2 & Li A sharing the |
Connecting Sub-Station | New Khimti |
Electro-Mechanical | |
---|---|
Turbine | Vertical Pelton |
Number | 3 |
Rated output capacity per unit | 3 x 26.291 |
Efficiency | 88.9 % |
Power Factor | 0.85 |
Generator Efficiency | 98% |





